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JSOM Staff

727.748.7141
* Emeritus Reviewer

PUBLISHER

Lt Col (Ret) Michelle Landers, BSN, MBA, RN

CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER/CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER

MSgt (Ret) Scott Graverson, MBA, PhD

DIRECTOR OF MARKETING AND SOCIAL MEDIA COMMUNICATIONS

Sophia Leishman

EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT

Carol McBride

MANAGING EDITOR

Kristen Hines, MA

MEDICAL EDITOR

COL (Ret) Dan Godbee, MD, MC, FS, DMO, AL-ARNG
20th Special Forces Group

ASSOCIATE MEDICAL EDITOR

Remi Kessler, MD

STATISTICAL REVIEWER

LTC Owen Hill, PhD
U.S. Army

Jeffrey Howard, PhD, MA
University of Texas San Antonio

MAJ (Ret) Jonathan D. Monti, DSc, PA-C, RDMS
U.S. Army/Baylor University DSc PA-EM Residency Program

Laura L.F. Scott, PhD, MPH, MS, GStat
Army Futures Command

COPY EDITOR

Gabe Atchison

Mary Elisabeth Frediani

Janet Kamana

Dr. Courtenay Lewis

Sridhar Nadamuni

Maren White

Caleb Williams

STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER

D.J. Struntz

PEER REVIEW BOARD

Bret T. Ackerman, DO*

Paul B. Allen, DSc, MPAS, PA-C, FAAPA
University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio

SSG Justin Anderson, BHS, SO-ATP, NRP
USASOC

HMCS (Ret) Michael I. Arnold, SOIDC*
MARSOC Senior Enlisted Medical Advisor (Retired)

MAJ(P) Paul Auchincloss, MPAS, APA-C*
Special Operations Command Africa

Jay Baker
I Corps Command Surgeon

COL George A. Barbee, SP, DSc, EM PA-C, DFAAPA, CPAAPA, FAWM
Ft. Liberty, NC

COL Denise Beaumont, DNAP, CRNA*
U.S. Army Medical Center of Excellence

Col Vikhyat S. Bebarta, MD, MC
University of Colorado School of Medicine

LTC Joseph Becker, MD
129th RQW CA ANG USAF/Stanford University School of Medicine

Jean-Marc Behar, EMT-P*
Tactical Medic, Special Agent

COL (Ret.) Paul E. Boccio, PhD, MSCP
United States Special Operations Command

Glenn A. Bollard, MD, FACEP*

Lynden P. Bowden, MD, MPH*

Eric A. Bower, MD, Ph.D, FACP*

Jess Boyle, BS, NRP, FP-C, CCP-C
Stony Brook University

2LT Zachery L Brown
Uniformed Services University Medical Student (2028)

MAJ Sean M. Caffyn, DO, EMT-P, CTARNG
1/126 AVN (GSAB), RIARNG

LTC (Ret.) Sean W. Calder, DNP, CRNA, APRN

Christopher Calvano, MD, PhD,FACS*

Andrew P. Cap, MD, PhD, FACP*

MAJ Brandon M Carius, DSc, PA-C
1st Special Forces Group, Ft. Lewis

Ray Casillas, MPA
Morengo Valley Fire Department

Jeff Cavallo, MSHS, RN
HMCS(FMF)(Ret)

John Christian, PsyD*

Michael Conti, SOIDC
West Virginia University School of Medicine

Gray Cook, MSPT, OCS, CSCS*

Adam Crabtree, 18D
USASOC

Daniel G. Cuadrado, MD, FACS*

Dr. Teo Dagi
The Mayo School of Medicine and Science

COL(Ret) William J. Davis*

Mustapha Debbourn, PhD, BCE*

M. George DeBusk, MD, MSc, FACS, FCCP
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Erik DeSoucy, DO*

Ricky Ditzel, BSHS, CCP-C, FP-C
Rush Medical College

MSG(Ret) John Dominguez
US Army

SFC James Donovan, 18D*
C/2 19th SFG(A)

Warren C. Dorlac, MD, FACS*

Brendon Drew, DO, FAAEM, FAWM, FACEP*

Melissa Edwards, MD, DACVECC*

Warner D. Farr, MD, MPH, MSS*

Col (Ret) Jim Fike, MD, FS, MC
Global Health and Operational Medicine Consultant; Preventative Medicine and Biometrics at USUHS

Andy Fisher, MD
University of New Mexico

Robert D. Forsten, DO, FS, DMO*

Major Rafael Garcia-Cañas, MD, PhD
Hospital Central de la Defensa Gómez Ulla (Madrid, Spain)

Taylor A. George, DrPH, MHS, LP
Texas Department of Public Safety

William Gephart, PA-S*

Jamison P. Geracci
Burnet Fire Department, Burnet, Tx

Robert T. Gerhardt, MD, MPH, FACEP*

Steven D. Giebner, MD*

Scott Goldstein, DO, FACEP, FAAEM, EMT-T*

James Gregg, BA, NRP, FP-C, TP-C
SOARescue

Anthony Guerne, MS, NRP
Northwell Health Center for Learning and Innovation

Ricky Hammesfahr*

Daniel Hart*
US Army Special Operations Command

M/D Donald Heath, BS, NRP, TP-C
Lake County (FL) Sheriff's Office

John S. Hellums, MD, MPH, FAAEM, FACS*

Robert W. Hesse, RN, CFRN, FP-C*

John B. Holcomb, MD*

Seth R. Holland, DSc, PA-C
South Austin Trauma Surgeon

Eric Holt, MD*

MAJ Andrew R. Isaacson, MD
Wayne State University School of Medicine

CPT Andrew Jackson
Eisenhower Army Medical Center

Kevin F. Jura, ALM, DrPH(c), NRP, EMT-T, FRSPH, CEM

Shawn F. Kane, MD, FAAFP*

Eugene H. Kim, MD*

COL David R. King, MD, FACS
Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School

Russ S. Kotwal, MD, MPH*

Col (Ret) John Kragh, MD
USAISR

Shane M. Kronstedt, BS, SO-ATP, EMT-P*
Baylor College of Medicine

Reed B. Kuehn, MD*

2LT Ryan M. Leone, MSc
Columbia University

LTC Rich Lesperance, MD, FACS

Matthew J. Levy, DO, MSc, FACEP, NRP

COL(Ret) Derek Licina, DrPH, MPH
George Washington University School of Public Health

Craig H. Llewellyn, MD*

LtCol Erica M. Lopez, DO, MPH, MHA, NRP
Air Force State EMS Medical Director

Dennis M. Lyons, NREMT, ATP*

Robert L. Mabry, MD*

Devan Makati, MD, FASN
UHC Nephrology

Cris V. Mandry, MD, FACEP*

CPT Albert Marle, MD
1st Bn 10th Special Forces Group

Manuel Martinez, EMT-P, AREMT, CCEMTP, EMT, TP-C*

Thomas M. McAfee

Ashlee McKeon*

Erik McLaughlin, MD, MPH, DipTM, FAAFP, FACRRM/AST-EM*

SFC Vincent Melemai, 18D
20th SFG

MAJ Alex Merkle, DSc, PA-C, NREMT-P, FAWM
US Army Reserve, USSOCOM

Jason P. Mihalik, PhD, CAT(C), ATC*

Madison Miranda, MD
University of Colorado

MSG(Ret) Harold R. Montgomery, BBA, SO-ATP
Defense Health Agency

Jonathan Monti, DSc, PA-C*
U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command

Capt Arianna Moreno, MD
San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium

Andrew R. Morgan, MD, FACEP*

Theodore Morgan, MS, EMT-P, FAWM*

2Lt Daniel Morissette, BS, ATP
MS4, USUHS

Dan S. (Trey) Mosley, MD*

Clinton K. Murray, MD, FACP*

LtCol Ricardo Navarro-Suay, MD, PhD
Defense Central Hospital Gómez Ulla (Madrid)

Eleanor A. O'Rangers, PharmD*

Richardo C. Ong, MD*

Cary A. Ostergaard, MD*

Mark Pallis, DO, FAAOS, DMO*

Carroll A. Palmore, DND*

Roland Paquette, PA-C*

HMCS James Payne, NREMT-P, ATP*

David S. Pecora, MS, PA-C
Emergency Medical Staffing and Education

Alvaro Pemartin de la Calle, MD
Nostra Senyora de Meritxell Hospital, Andorra

Andre Pennardt, MD
Federal Emergency Management Agency

MAJ Joshua Radi, PhD, PA-C
Hawai'i Army National Guard

MAJ Joshua Randles, DSc, PA-C
528th Surgical Teams, Carolina Medical Center, Charlotte, NC

Richard E. Rausch, Tactical Medic*
Special Agent

Dr. Benjamin H. Rebein*

Col (Ret) Kyle N. Remick, MD, FACS
Meritus Medical Center, Hagerstown, MD

Peter Rhee, MD, MPH, FACS, FCCM, DMCC*

Gregory C. Risk, MD*

Ernest Robinson, MA, BAS, 18D, ATP*
3rd Special Forces Group (A)

Michael D. Rosenthal, PT, DSc*

Kevin P. Rummel, MS, RN, CNE, CFRN, FP-C, NRP
Northwell Health Center for Learning and Innovation

MAJ Steven G. Schauer, DO, MS, RDMS
U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research

COL Daniel S. Schwartz, MD, FACEP, FAEMS
US Army Special Operations Command (USASOC)

Afton D. Seeley, PhD
U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Physiology

Akira A. Shishido, MD
Virginia Commonwealth University

Clifton S. Slade, MD*

LTC (Ret) Charles Stewart, MD, MSc(DM), MPH
Visiting Professor, Master of Disaster Medicine Consortium, Milan

MAJ Nicholas M Studer, MC, FS, DMO
Command Surgeon, 19 ESC Camp Henry

LTC Jacob Swann, MD, FS, FACS
US Army Institute of Surgical Research

Timothy S. Talbot, MD*

Donald P. Talenti, MD, MAHP*

MAJ Morgan A. Torris-Hedlund, PhD, MPA, RN, FAWM
396th Combat Support Hospital & Linfield College

Vincent A. Tullos, MD, FACEP, FAAEM
Medical Director, LPSO SRT

COL Christopher A. VanFosson, PhD, MAH, RN
18th Theater Medical Command

William N. Vasios, APA-C*

Capt Tate Vernon, DO
Brooke Army Medical Center

Steven P. Viola, SEAL, 18D, NREMT-P*

Piper Wall, DVM, PhD
UnityPoint Health Iowa Methodist Medical Center

Ian S. Wedmore, MD, FACEP*

Steve Weinman, MSC, RN, CEN, TCRN, TR-C, EMT
Somerset County Office of Emergency Management - EMS Bureau

Jason Welch, MD
Operational Medical Consultants

Andrew Wenthe, BS, MS, ATP, EMT-P

Laurel M. Wentz, PhD, RD, CSSD, LDN*

John M. Wightman, MD, MA*

CDR Jay Yelon
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

CANINE MEDICNE

LTC Lee Palmer, MS, DVM, DACVECC, NRP, EMT-T, CCRP, TP-C
20th SFG (AL-ARNG)

HUMAN PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION

Patricia Deuster, PhD, MPH
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

COL Mark Burnett, MD
Tripler Army Medical Center

INJURY PREVENTION

MAJ (Ret) Joseph Knapik, ScD, FACSM
U.S. Army Institute of Environmental Medicine and Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine

NATO SOCM RESEARCH

Dr. Peter A. Christensen
UCC Diploma Manager

PREVENTIVE MEDICINE

COL Jennifer Caci, MS
XVIII ABN Corps

PROLONGED CASUALTY CARE

LTC Jamie Reisberg, MD
10th Special Forces Group

UNCONVENTIONAL MEDICINE

SGM(Ret) Michael R. Hetzler, NRP
Independent Consulting

ADVERTISING SALES

Carol McBride

JSOM NEWSLETTER EDITOR

Sophia Leishman

PODCASTS

MAJ Alex Merkle, DSc, PA-C, NREMT-P

MAJ Joshua Randles, DSc, PA-C

PRODUCTION MANAGER/GRAPHIC DESIGNER

Rosanne Schloss

WEBSITE AND SUBSCRIPTION MANAGER

MSgt(Ret) Scott Graverson, MBA, PhD